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CAS Overturns CAF’s Decision: Algerian Football Federation Wins Appeal Over RS Berkane’s Controversial Kit

CAS

CAS Favor’s FAF

The Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS) has ruled in favor of the Algerian Football Federation (FAF) in a legal dispute regarding Moroccan club RS Berkane’s kit design, which included a controversial extended map of Morocco. The decision annuls the Confederation of African Football’s (CAF) initial approval of the kit, which had sparked political tensions and led to the cancellation of key matches in continental competition.

This ruling is considered a landmark decision in African football, as it sets a precedent on the intersection of sports, politics, and regulations. The case, which escalated from a simple kit design dispute to an international legal battle, has far-reaching consequences for club competitions, CAF regulations, and political neutrality in football.


The Disputed Kit and CAF’s Approval

The controversy arose when RS Berkane, a Moroccan club participating in the CAF Confederation Cup, unveiled a kit featuring a map of Morocco that included Western Sahara, a disputed territory.

  • The Confederation of African Football (CAF) initially approved the kit for continental competitions.
  • Algerian authorities and USM Alger, another competing club, objected to the design, viewing it as a political statement rather than a neutral sportswear choice.
  • The tensions escalated, leading to the cancellation of both legs of the CAF Confederation Cup semi-final between RS Berkane and USM Alger.
  • In a controversial ruling, CAF’s disciplinary committee awarded two 3-0 victories to RS Berkane, effectively eliminating USM Alger.

However, FAF and USM Alger refused to accept the decision, arguing that the kit violated CAF’s own regulations and should not have been permitted.


The Algerian Appeal to CAS

Following CAF’s dismissal of their initial complaint, the Algerian Football Federation (FAF) and USM Alger took their case to the Court of Arbitration for Sport (CAS), arguing that:

  1. The RS Berkane kit design was politically motivated and violated CAF’s neutrality regulations.
  2. CAF’s approval of the kit contradicted FIFA regulations, which emphasize political neutrality in football.
  3. The decision to award RS Berkane automatic wins after the matches were called off was unfair and set a dangerous precedent.

CAS reviewed the case, taking into account CAF’s regulations, FIFA laws, and international sporting standards before reaching a final verdict.

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CAS Ruling: RS Berkane’s Kit Violates CAF and FIFA Regulations

In a ruling that has been hailed as a “victory for sports justice”, CAS found that:

  • The RS Berkane kit violated CAF’s neutrality rules, which prohibit political or territorial claims on team uniforms.
  • The approval of the kit by CAF was unjustified, as it did not comply with international football regulations.
  • The decision to uphold RS Berkane’s wins by default was annulled, reinforcing the principle that disputes in football should be resolved fairly.

The ruling means that CAF must now reassess its stance on club kits in continental competitions, ensuring that future approvals comply with neutrality rules.


Reactions: Victory for USM Alger and FAF

USM Alger’s Response

USM Alger welcomed the ruling, calling it a “well-deserved victory” that reaffirms sports integrity and fairness in football governance. In a statement posted on social media, the club emphasized:

“This ruling enhances the team’s rights and supports the principles of sports justice. It ensures that football remains free from political influence and that teams are treated fairly in continental competitions.”

Algerian Football Federation (FAF) Reaction

The FAF also celebrated the decision, stating that it reaffirms the importance of enforcing regulations without political bias. The federation emphasized that this ruling should set a precedent to prevent similar cases in the future.

CAF’s Position

CAF has not yet released an official statement in response to the CAS ruling. However, the decision raises questions about the governing body’s role in approving club kits and enforcing political neutrality in African football competitions.


What This Means for African Football

The CAS ruling against CAF’s approval of RS Berkane’s kit has significant implications for football governance in Africa. Some of the key takeaways include:

1. Reinforcement of Political Neutrality in Football

  • FIFA and CAF regulations prohibit political messages or symbols on club kits.
  • The ruling sets a precedent that any club found violating neutrality rules could face sanctions.

2. CAF’s Decision-Making Will Be Under More Scrutiny

  • The controversial approval of RS Berkane’s kit has raised concerns about CAF’s governance and decision-making.
  • This ruling may force CAF to revise its regulations and implement stricter checks before approving team uniforms.

3. Potential Re-evaluation of Past CAF Decisions

  • USM Alger’s successful appeal could inspire other clubs to challenge unfair CAF rulings.
  • CAF may have to review and reassess previous disciplinary actions to avoid similar legal challenges.

4. New Guidelines on Club Kit Approvals

  • The ruling puts pressure on CAF to introduce clearer guidelines for the approval of club kits.
  • National federations may also introduce stricter domestic regulations to ensure compliance with CAF and FIFA standards.

Conclusion: A Landmark Decision in African Football

The CAS ruling in favor of the Algerian Football Federation (FAF) and USM Alger is a defining moment in African football governance. By overturning CAF’s approval of RS Berkane’s controversial kit, the court has reaffirmed the importance of neutrality, fairness, and proper regulatory enforcement in football.

This decision sends a clear message that political symbols have no place in the sport and that governing bodies must adhere to their own regulations. Moving forward, CAF will likely face increased scrutiny over its decision-making processes, ensuring that future disputes are handled more transparently and fairly.

With the 2025 CAF Confederation Cup and AFCON 2025 on the horizon, this ruling could reshape how teams approach kit designs, regulatory compliance, and appeals processes in African football.


What’s Next?

  • CAF’s response to the ruling – Will they introduce new regulations to prevent similar incidents?
  • Impact on RS Berkane – Will the club be forced to redesign their kit for future competitions?
  • Lessons for other African clubs – Will this case inspire teams to challenge controversial CAF decisions in the future?

African football fans will be watching closely as CAF navigates the fallout from this landmark ruling.

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